Shortened qualifying period
The reduced period changes the whole relocation plan: it should be built into your first permit choice, not discovered later.
Citizenship
Spanish citizenship for Latin American nationals
Nationals of Ibero-American countries, and certain other states with historic ties to Spain, qualify for nationality after a much shorter period of legal residence than the general rule.
Who this is for
- Nationals of Latin American countries resident in Spain
- Families with mixed nationalities
- Clients planning the sequence permit → residence → nationality
Dual nationality treatment
Spain's agreements with several of these countries allow nationality to be retained. We confirm the position for your country.
Civil registry documents
Birth and marriage certificates from your country must be current, legalised and translated to the registry's standard.
Get legal guidance on your case.
A confidential consultation with a Spanish-qualified, English-speaking lawyer — in person in Madrid or by video.
Frequently asked questions
- Do I lose my original nationality?
- In many Ibero-American cases nationality can be retained, but this depends on both legal systems. We check both before you sign anything at the registry.
- Do the years need to be consecutive?
- Residence must be legal, continuous and immediately prior to the application. We audit your record against that standard.